CVE-2026-98805 json
tipc: prevent GCM nonce reuse on peer key changes
published 24d ago modified 12d ago also EUVD-2026-103890
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tipc: prevent GCM nonce reuse on peer key changes
TIPC can encrypt traffic between nodes using a different transmit key for each node. In this mode, the AES-GCM nonce for a packet sent to a known peer consists of a 32-bit prefix (a per-key salt XOR the peer's address) followed by a 64-bit counter. That counter is stored in the peer's RX crypto object. When the peer reports a change in which key it uses to receive packets, TIPC resets this counter. The sender can still be using the same TX key and salt, so subsequent packets reuse earlier nonces. This nonce reuse breaks confidentiality and exposes GCM's authentication key. This makes forgeries trivial: an attacker can exploit CTR malleability to alter captured ciphertexts and use the recovered authentication key to compute a valid tag for the modified ciphertext, under the same key and nonce.
Use the TX key's existing aead->seqno counter instead. All encryptions using that key object share the same atomic counter, so concurrent encryptions get distinct nonce counter values. The counter survives key activation and peer reconnection, and peer key-status reports cannot reset it. This prevents those transitions from causing nonce reuse while the same TX key remains installed.
The nonce format is unchanged, and receivers do not require consecutive counter values, so sharing the counter across peers remains compatible with existing receivers. A pre-existing check still invokes key revocation in the unlikely event that the counter wraps to zero.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 7.3
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.10-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98805
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-149.149
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-43.43
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1069.74
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.18
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1073.81
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.19
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1068.77
- linux-gke Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1010.11
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98805
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-108590
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/04d67f77fe3f9ec9c60db70773fb1696d0d58da8 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e5d5ac25e0857548cac963a2f850b19b2e1d59c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ff0ca5b514ceecad68b8682e072f373acc5acec commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a85a3dce4b6c73ddaa1e9725b906249744bf7cf2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c8ce13c792e28d56f9ec3cd6728d8225bc0e3a2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f74f100e49588c1dbdc6ab3ba9e2c67b36d015d0 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/60e0c2aeaa605ff19ca4e65126a35643d4d7ee1c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/512ccd3d0e91e791fb37442aa0a2599aca19783d commit
Is CVE-2026-98805 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98805 updated cvss 7.4
kernel: tipc: prevent GCM nonce reuse on peer key changes
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: no fix available
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/04d67f77fe3f9ec9c60db70773fb1696d0d58da8
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/7e5d5ac25e0857548cac963a2f850b19b2e1d59c
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/0ff0ca5b514ceecad68b8682e072f373acc5acec
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a85a3dce4b6c73ddaa1e9725b906249744bf7cf2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5c8ce13c792e28d56f9ec3cd6728d8225bc0e3a2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/f74f100e49588c1dbdc6ab3ba9e2c67b36d015d0
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/60e0c2aeaa605ff19ca4e65126a35643d4d7ee1c
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/512ccd3d0e91e791fb37442aa0a2599aca19783d
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98805
- NVD CVE-2026-98805
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