CVE-2026-98955 json
flow_dissector: avoid u16 truncation of skb->len when computing thoff
published 19d ago modified 12d ago also EUVD-2026-108929
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 11%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
flow_dissector: avoid u16 truncation of skb->len when computing thoff
__skb_flow_dissect() computes key_control->thoff using:
key_control->thoff = min_t(u16, nhoff, skb ? skb->len : hlen);
min_t(u16, ...) casts both arguments to u16 before comparing them. Whenever skb->len (or hlen) modulo 65536 is smaller than nhoff, the truncated length wins and thoff is set to a bogus small value, even when the dissection succeeded. For example, an IPv4/TCP frame with skb->len == 65540 and nhoff == 34 gets thoff == 4, so callers such as skb_probe_transport_header() point the transport header inside the Ethernet header.
Such skbs are not exotic: - At the time of commit d0c081b49137 ("flow_dissector: properly cap thoff field"), AF_PACKET with PACKET_VNET_HDR could already build GSO skbs larger than 64KB (MTU checks are skipped for GSO, and alloc_skb_with_frags() accepted up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17) order-0 pages on top of the linear part). - BIG TCP now makes skbs larger than 64KB common. - The following patch makes tun_get_user() dissect IFF_TAP frames before eth_type_trans() pulls the Ethernet header, so a GSO frame carrying a 65522..65535 byte L3 packet will be dissected with skb->len in [65536, 65549].
Compare as u32 instead. If the resulting offset cannot be represented in the u16 key_control->thoff, cap it to U16_MAX and report the dissection as failed rather than silently returning a wrong transport offset. thoff is still set on failure, as some callers (such as eth_get_headlen()) use it regardless of the return value.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.5, 4.10, 4.15, 7.3
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.11-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98955
- linux Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-10.10
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-1004.4
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-1004.4
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-1004.4
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-10.10.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-1004.4
- linux-realtime Ubuntu 26.10 7.3.0-10.10.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98955
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-110765
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f6000fdf8a57b9786669869af8a3e050b541bf3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c2f82b696c5e877f60ea77b7784e906a5e63014 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d44e66f5dd99319a32e378b610af7fcf78da985a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9e08836d06c84abb18470c94b12b131eaccdc7d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/50d0cd575cab763f833d6ac6eb6550b23a0b3dae commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9993e6a0ac1b5b3101ffba702cacb9f42b9909d8 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/52efce4755a4b8b82039caa773645ffc80b25362 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/99bda1ecbd56905f8bd934b9cdccd3bd251192b1 commit
Is CVE-2026-98955 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98955 updated cvss 3.1
kernel: flow_dissector: avoid u16 truncation of skb->len when computing thoff
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: workaround, no fix available
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 11% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/3f6000fdf8a57b9786669869af8a3e050b541bf3
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2c2f82b696c5e877f60ea77b7784e906a5e63014
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d44e66f5dd99319a32e378b610af7fcf78da985a
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d9e08836d06c84abb18470c94b12b131eaccdc7d
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/50d0cd575cab763f833d6ac6eb6550b23a0b3dae
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/9993e6a0ac1b5b3101ffba702cacb9f42b9909d8
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/52efce4755a4b8b82039caa773645ffc80b25362
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/99bda1ecbd56905f8bd934b9cdccd3bd251192b1
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98955
- NVD CVE-2026-98955
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