GHSA-q9m2-fhv9-3jcf json
`potato-annotation` has a Project-Boundary Bypass
published 6mo ago modified 6mo ago
- cvss
- 5.1
- version 3.1, GitHub
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- —
- no score, EPSS covers CVEs only
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
## Summary `validate_path_security` uses string-prefix containment (`startswith`) for boundary checks. This allows paths that are **outside** the intended project directory but share its prefix string (e.g., `/tmp/potato_proj_demo_evil/...` vs `/tmp/potato_proj_demo`) to be accepted.
## Details ### Affected source location (root cause) **File:** `potato/server_utils/config_module.py`
**Snippet (lines 370–373):** ```python real_path = os.path.realpath(normalized_path) real_base = os.path.realpath(base_dir) if not real_path.startswith(real_base): raise ConfigSecurityError(...) ```
**Snippet (lines 384–389):** ```python real_path = os.path.realpath(normalized_path) check_dir = project_dir if project_dir else base_dir real_check_dir = os.path.realpath(check_dir) if not real_path.startswith(real_check_dir): raise ConfigSecurityError(...) ```
`startswith()` is string-based, so `/tmp/potato_proj_demo_evil/...` passes when checked against `/tmp/potato_proj_demo`.
### Confirmed affected call sites **File:** `potato/server_utils/config_module.py`
1) `validate_file_paths` task_dir branch (line 2113) ```python validated_task_dir = validate_path_security(task_dir, project_dir) ```
2) `validate_file_paths` data_files branch (line 2151) ```python validated_path = validate_path_security(file_path, base_dir, project_dir) ```
3) `validate_training_config` training.data_file branch (line 2286) ```python validated_path = validate_path_security(data_file, base_dir, project_dir) ```
## PoC ```python from potato.server_utils.config_module import validate_path_security
base = '/tmp/potato_proj_demo' vuln = '/tmp/potato_proj_demo_evil/file.txt'
try: print('inside=', validate_path_security('/tmp/potato_proj_demo/file.txt', base, base)) except Exception as e: print('inside_error=', type(e).__name__, e)
try: validate_path_security('/tmp/other_demo/file.txt', base, base) except Exception as e: print('baseline=', type(e).__name__, e)
print('trigger=', validate_path_security(vuln, base, base)) ```
## Impact - Can allow unauthorized sibling-prefix file access outside intended project boundary. - Can affect read paths (`data_files`, `training.data_file`, `base_css`, `header_logo`) and output/path placement depending on configuration.
Patch / fix
- pypi potato-annotation 2.4.5
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Check with FencerCVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | potato-annotation | >=2.0.0, <2.4.5 |
2.4.5 |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
References
Sources
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-q9m2-fhv9-3jcf
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