CVE-2026-126078 json
Action View: Possible XSS vulnerability in Action View highlight helper
published 11d ago modified 2d ago also EUVD-2026-122927 , GHSA-v6rj-xm57-3p59
- cvss
- 6.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 27%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Action View is a framework for handling view template lookup and rendering and provides view helpers for building HTML. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, ActionView::Helpers::TextHelper#highlight substitutes each matched phrase into the :highlighter string without escaping it and returns the result marked HTML-safe. Because sanitizing leaves quote characters in text unescaped, a match substituted into a quoted attribute value of the highlighter, such as the <a href="search?q=\1"> form shown in the method's documentation, could end the attribute value and add attributes to the element, possibly leading to XSS. Applications are affected when they pass a :highlighter that places a placeholder inside an attribute value and highlight text or phrases that a user controls. The default <mark>\1</mark> highlighter and the block form are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.
Patch / fix
- rubygems actionview 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1
Is CVE-2026-126078 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2d ago
Exploit prediction
0.34% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 27% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-14).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.0 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | actionview | >=8.1.0.beta1, <8.1.4.1 <8.0.5.2 |
8.1.4.1 8.0.5.2 |
Affected products
- rails rails
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/rails/rails/commit/06938194b4fd59e1d2c8ab4a781f3c1e2b763425
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/commit/c796f6198837479ada13290eb8fa767b5219a58a
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-v6rj-xm57-3p59
web, advisory
-
github.com
/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.5.2
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.4.1
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-126078
advisory
-
github.com
/rails/rails
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionview/GHSA-v6rj-xm57-3p59.yml
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-126078
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-v6rj-xm57-3p59
- NVD CVE-2026-126078
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-v6rj-xm57-3p59
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of rails/rails published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.